144th_ohio_infantry_primary_sources
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| LETTER FROM THE 144TH O. N. G. | LETTER FROM THE 144TH O. N. G. | ||
| - | FORT MCHENRY, NEAR BALTIMORE, MD. | + | FORT MCHENRY, NEAR BALTIMORE, MD.\\ |
| - | May 16,1864. | + | May 16, 1864. |
| ED. JOURNAL: Today, for the first time since leaving Perrysburg, I have what may be considered a fair opportunity for writing— I shall therefore endeavor to give the readers of the Journal a brief account of the campaign of the "64th Battalion National Guards," | ED. JOURNAL: Today, for the first time since leaving Perrysburg, I have what may be considered a fair opportunity for writing— I shall therefore endeavor to give the readers of the Journal a brief account of the campaign of the "64th Battalion National Guards," | ||
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| with three days rations in haversacks. However, it was 6 A. M., Thursday before the regiment left Camp—marched to the Columbus Arsenal, where we received arms then on to Todd Barrracks, where those who felt disposed devoured a portion of the contents of their haversacks; at 3. 30 P. M., we marched to the depot of the Central Ohio Railroad, and at 5 o' | with three days rations in haversacks. However, it was 6 A. M., Thursday before the regiment left Camp—marched to the Columbus Arsenal, where we received arms then on to Todd Barrracks, where those who felt disposed devoured a portion of the contents of their haversacks; at 3. 30 P. M., we marched to the depot of the Central Ohio Railroad, and at 5 o' | ||
| - | The greater portion of the regiment were placed in ordinary freight and Cattle cars, with benches for seats. During the first two or three hours after starting the greatest hilarity prevailed but soon after dark the floors of tho cars, as well as the benches, were covered with sleeping " | + | The greater portion of the regiment were placed in ordinary freight and Cattle cars, with benches for seats. During the first two or three hours after starting the greatest hilarity prevailed but soon after dark the floors of the cars, as well as the benches, were covered with sleeping " |
| During the night about two thirds of the train become detached, and was left behind - the balance proceeding ten or twelve miles before the accident was discovered. Fortunately no train was following immediately after ours or there might have result ed a disaster to the regiment, more fearful than the ravages of war. | During the night about two thirds of the train become detached, and was left behind - the balance proceeding ten or twelve miles before the accident was discovered. Fortunately no train was following immediately after ours or there might have result ed a disaster to the regiment, more fearful than the ravages of war. | ||
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| H. S. CHAPIN. | H. S. CHAPIN. | ||
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| - | {{ : | + | {{ : |
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| Of the Wood county companies, F (from Perrysburg) and D (from Bowling Green) are in this camp; — Captain Hathaways Company (from Pemberville) are at Fort Dix, half a mile south of us. Concerning the remaining companies, I can give no positive information—although I believe the Gilead company is at Annapolis. | Of the Wood county companies, F (from Perrysburg) and D (from Bowling Green) are in this camp; — Captain Hathaways Company (from Pemberville) are at Fort Dix, half a mile south of us. Concerning the remaining companies, I can give no positive information—although I believe the Gilead company is at Annapolis. | ||
| - | I have not learned of any serious sickness or accidents in the companies | + | I have not learned of any serious sickness or accidents in the companies |
| Thursday morning—Several of the boys present or very " | Thursday morning—Several of the boys present or very " | ||
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| + | // | ||
| - | <figure label> | + | LETTER FROM THE 144th O. N. G. |
| - | {{:{{ :144th_ong:perrysburg_journal_wed_jun_15_1864_.jpg?600 |img}} | + | |
| - | < | + | ANNAPOLIS JUNCTION, Md.\\ |
| - | </ | + | June 30, 1864\\ |
| + | |||
| + | THE WOOD COUNTY BOYS. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ED. JOURNAL: Since my last letter, nothing new has occurred, relative to the situation or the duties required of Company F - which is still act as Provost Guard here. The health of the company continues good—we have now no men in hospital, and but very few cases of slight indisposition. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The companies of Captain Hathaway and Captain Kitchen are yet at Fort Dix, Relay House. Young Klopfenstein—-the amputation of whose finger I previously noticed is doing well. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The companies of Captain McKee and Captain Black are doing guard duty at Camp Parole, two miles west of the city of Annapolis, Each of the companies have two men in hospital, viz: Samuel Holder and Caleb Older, of the former, and Ben. W. Wood and Henry Ashley of the latter company. None of them, however, were dangerously ill. But few other cases of indisposition are to be found in the companies. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Captain Smith’s company is at Wilmington, Deleware, or at Fort Deleware, near that city—at least, such is the information I have received concerning it. I have heretofore reported this company as being from Pemberville—which was an error. In the old 64th Batallion, Captain Smith commanded the company from Freedom and Webster townships, but at Camp Chase this company was broken up, and Captain Smith is now in command of the company from Bloom and Perry townships. | ||
| + | |||
| + | VISIT TO ANNAPOLIS. | ||
| + | |||
| + | On Friday last, Sergeants Averill and Bates, and the subscriber obtained permission to visit the ancient little city of Annapolis—twenty miles distant, We left here at 8 o’clock in the morning, and about 9 arrived at Camp Parole, two miles west of the city, where we had the pleasure of meeting Captain McKee, Captain Black, Lieutenant Kimberlin, and numerous old acquaintances in the Tontogany and Gilead companies—all of whom seemed very well pleased with their situation. They have for quarters good commodious barracks—and are on duty as guards generally every second or third day and night, During the hour which we remained here we came to the conclusion that for neatness and arrangement, | ||
| + | |||
| + | From Camp we walked to the city—which, | ||
| + | |||
| + | By this time Hunger began to make demonstrations, | ||
| + | |||
| + | During the afternoon we visited the U. S. Naval Academy grounds, where, in addition to the buildings formerly used in connection with the Academy have been erected extensive and commodious hospitals. Near the northeast corner of the grounds is Fort Severn, a round stone structure, said to be of great strength. | ||
| + | |||
| + | We left Annapolis about 4 P. M., and arrived here at 5 o' | ||
| + | |||
| + | In this connection it is proper to state that our " | ||
| + | |||
| + | "EVERY MAN HIS OWN WASHWOMAN!" | ||
| + | |||
| + | It is an old saying that every man is the archetect of his own fortune "but it was only very recently that I became convinced of the fact that every man must be his own washwoman!" | ||
| + | |||
| + | LATER. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Some of the boys announce with glee, that they have found a washwoman—and if such is the case a large portion of the company will " | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | A LITTLE BREEZE. | ||
| + | |||
| + | A few days since, a slight breeze was created between the Hospital Authorities here and Provost Marshal Cook,on account of the arrest of a hospital attendant for insulting language to the Provost Guard, while on duty, Without further particularizing or reflecting upon anyone, it is only necessary to add that on reference of the matter to General Tyler, the Provost Marshal was fully sustained. | ||
| + | |||
| + | COMPLIMENTARY | ||
| + | |||
| + | An item of which the officers and some of this company feel a little proud, and which it is but proper that their friends at home should know, is the fact that citizens of this place and vicinity state that at no time since the commencement of the war has there been a company stationed here the members of which conducted themselves in so peaceable and gentlemanly a manner, and created so little disturbances, | ||
| + | |||
| + | JOY IN THE HOUSE OF S--T. | ||
| + | |||
| + | A couple of days since I was saluted by one of the jovial members of Company F. With "aint I a lucky fellow?" On being informed that I couldn’t see anything of that kind about him, he proceeded to toll me that on the day that this company left Perrysburg his family consisted of four persons, including himself, but that his family now consists of four persons without him! Considering his assertion of a squa[...]y appearance, I made no further inquiries, yet perhaps 'twas true, and and can be accounted for on scientific principles—but as I have never " | ||
| + | |||
| + | " | ||
| + | |||
| + | In the Independent of May 27th, I see that reference is made to the absence from Perrysburg of John Himmelman, with his company, Yes, " | ||
| + | |||
| + | In the same paper we notice an item concerning the catching of white bass, wherein the Independent editor tells how he " | ||
| + | |||
| + | PERSONAL. | ||
| + | |||
| + | In the Journal of June 1st I notice a card signed J, Tyler, Esq., in reference to a paragraph which appeared in one of my former letters. The statement which I made, and which he desired to explain, was to the effect that while a member of Company A, 64th Battalion O. N. G., he endeavored to obtain the position of Quartermaster of the Battalion--but failing in this, he also failed to make his appearance at Columbus with the company, Mr, Tyler doves not deny my statement, but claims legal exemption. Concerning the " | ||
| + | |||
| + | Mr. Tyler also represents that the officers of this company signed his discharge, of their "own acord" | ||
| + | |||
| + | Does this look as though exemption was urged upon him by the officers of this company. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Mr, Tyler says that when his discharge was first made out, he hesitated whether to "take it or refuse it," but " | ||
| + | |||
| + | Let it be understood that I do not question the propriety of Mr, Tyler' | ||
| + | |||
| + | I disclaim all desire to do Mr, Tyler, or any one else, injustice—I believe that what I have written is true, and it is just that the truth be known I do not entertain the slightest feelings of ill-will toward him—neither have I the least sympathy with that class of patriots who are always clamorous to serve their country if it can be done with honor and profit, but who are likewise the first to skirk such service when it is attended by work and thirteen dollars per month. That Mr. Tyler belongs to this class I do not assert, the circumstances are well known to the people of Wood county— let each one decide for himself; and if the facts warrant it, I sincerely hope the verdict will be unanimously in Mr, Tyler' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Respectfully, | ||
| + | {{ : | ||
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| - | <figure label> | + | //Wyandot Pioneer//, June 17, 1864 |
| - | {{:{{ : | + | |
| - | < | + | From the 144th Reg' |
| - | </ | + | |
| + | RELAY BARRACKS, Md.,\\ | ||
| + | June, 9th 1864. | ||
| + | |||
| + | FRIEND BRUNNER-DEAR SIR: I received yours of the 3d, together with a Pioneer, for which I am much obliged. I also received your letter giving a list of the men drafted in Wyandot county, which created quite an excitement in camp. The news soon spread among the Boys that I had heard from the draft in Wyandot county, and that some of them had been drafted, and it was but a few moments until I was completely surrounded by the boys each anxious to learn who among them had been so fortunate as to draw a prize in Uncle Samuel' | ||
| + | |||
| + | I was at Baltimore yesterday, and the day before to attend the great Union Convention. It met in the Front Street theatre and although that is a very large and capacious building, it was filled to overflowing and a more intelligent and harmonious assembly was never witnessed by man, and what is more and better they were nearly all for Old Abe. You have no doubt heard the particulars and result of the Convention by this time, so that I can give you nothing new. It must have been highly gratifying and inspiring to a Union man, who witnessed the City of Baltimere, where here stones, clubs and brickbats being hurled at Union Soldiers in 1861, to have been there yesterday, and seen the thousands of union banners and Stars and Stripes floating from almost every house top and window in the City, and amidst all this display of the glorious old Stars and Stripes, I noticed a splendid silk flag suspended from the portico in front of Barnum' | ||
| + | |||
| + | The remains of Colonel Porter, of the 8th, New York heavy artillery, was brought into the City in the afternoon of yesterday, escorted by Gen. Wallis and Staff Gen. morris and Staff and the 7th Ohio N. G. Col. Harris, the 8th was relieved at Fort McHenry by the 144th O. N. G., and sent to the front the same day we got there. The day wound up with a grand ratification meeting in the evening, in monument square at which Parson Brownlow and others was to be heard. I did not stay to attend the meeting. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Yours truly,\\ | ||
| + | J. AYRES. | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{ : | ||
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| + | // | ||
| + | |||
| + | LETTER FROM THE 144TH O. N. G. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ANNAPOLIS JUNCTION, Md., | ||
| + | June 5, 1864. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ED. JOURNAL: On Monday last I wrote you that there were no serious cases of sickness in Company F. At that time such was my belief, and the general belief of the company. True, we had a couple of men in hospital, but we had not thought either of them to be dangerously ill. About 9 o' | ||
| + | |||
| + | His remains were placed in a coffin by members of the company, and at 11 o' | ||
| + | |||
| + | MILITARY ESCORT~under command of Corporal Stewart, with arms reversed—composed of the following persons: | ||
| + | |||
| + | Lewis Householder, | ||
| + | Harvey Paillippe, Thomas Shenks, | ||
| + | Alanson Bushneil, John Priest, | ||
| + | Eli Scott, Isaac Smith, | ||
| + | |||
| + | PALL BEARERS.\\ | ||
| + | Alexander Bruce, Peter Algoner, | ||
| + | Lewis Shaller, Charles Champion, | ||
| + | James Russell, William Stein, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Then followed members of the company and officers. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Arrived at the grave, the escort halted in front of it--the company standing in line in rear of the Escort, The Pall Bearers then lowered the coffin into the grave—the Escort " | ||
| + | |||
| + | "Alone in his glory!" | ||
| + | |||
| + | Leonard Snyder, was a resident of Webster township, Wood county. He was not, when we left Perrysburg, a member of this company, but belonged to the company from Webster and Freedom townships, which was broken up at Camp Chase, when he was assigned to Company F. He has resided in Webster township for eight or ten years past; has been married but was divorced from his wife, about two or three years since. I am told that he has cousins residing somewhere in Wood county but no relatives in Webster township. His father resides near Syracuse, New York, His age was 31. | ||
| + | |||
| + | I had no acquaintance with the deceased, previous to his connection with this company—since that time however, I have known him as a kind friend, and a soldier always ready and willing to do any duty required of him. Possibly--had he made as great an effort as some who were members of this company—he might have obtained exemption, and remained at home, and to-day been in his usual health; but he responded to the call of Governor Brough, and has fallen in the service of his country. And I appeal to you readers, whether the memory of this dead soldier —whatever may have been his past faults or failings —in his last sickness knew no mother' | ||
| + | |||
| + | " | ||
| + | |||
| + | The only member of Company F, now in Hospital is Robert Emmons, who was severely bruised a day or two since, by falling from a cherry tree. No bones were broken however and he is recovering. Respectfully, | ||
| + | |||
| + | LATER. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [...] in the immediate vicinity of Company F, remain in status quo, and no " | ||
| + | |||
| + | The health of the Company is good, With the exception of Emmons,— who fell from a cherry trey, but is now able to go around there is no member of the Company in hospital here. I have, however, failed to notice that Caleb Miller was some time since sent to the hospital at Relay Barracks, he having been unwell ever since we left home. | ||
| + | |||
| + | It is my opinion that we are enjoying much better than the average fare of soldiers in camp. Our duties are light, and at their leisure the boys have " | ||
| + | |||
| + | Thursday evening last President Lincoln and party passed this place, in a special train for Philadelphia—but the train did not stop. However, when he returned, on Friday, the train was detained fifteen or twenty minutes, when the President appeared on the platform of the car, bowed to the crowd, but didn't "make a speech!" | ||
| + | |||
| + | On Sunday last a collision occurred on the Washington branch of the Baltimore & Ohio Rail Road, about half a mile from our camp, The two locomotives were considerably injured, the front end of a passenger car broken in and a lieutenant seriously bruised; two freight cars filled with cavalry horses, were completely wrecked, the platform of one being raised off its trucks, and sliding on the platform of the other, unceremoniously scattering the horses out on either side, yet, none of them were injured, with the exception of a few slight scratches. | ||
| + | |||
| + | On Thursday morning last, in company with Lieut. Tyler and Sergts. Averill and Bates, I visited Washington; and very soon after our arrival we commenced an exploration of the curiosities of the National Capital. "Time and space" forbid that I should attempt even the briefest description of what to us was interesting and seemed worthy, of mention; yet I cannot forbear a brief general allusion to the most important " | ||
| + | |||
| + | Of course, the first thing which attracts the attention of a stranger is the Capitol building — the extent and grandeur of which surpasses even the idea I had formed of it, from the many descriptions which have been so freely circulated by the newspapers. The Capitol of Ohio is a fine building, and an honor to the State, yet it would appear like an unattractive pigmy, if placed beside the Capitol of the Nation. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Among other public buildings which we visited were the Treasury Department, Post Office Department, President' | ||
| + | found there. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Friday morning we visited the Navy Yard, and passed through a number of the shops connected therewith, were we saw in process of construction articles for the navy, many times "too numerous to mention! "Among many others things in the relic department, were two small brass guns, brought from Spain by Cortes, and used by him in the conquest of Mexico. There was also a large number of " | ||
| + | |||
| + | Our visit to the President' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Yours, for victuals and A. Lincoln. H. S. C. | ||
| + | |||
| - | <figure label> | + | {{ : |
| - | {{:{{ : | + | |
| - | < | + | |
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| Letters for members of Companies B and I, will probably reach their destination mere quickly if directed to Camp Parole, Annapolis, as it is thought these Companies will return there soon; and if such should not be the case, letters will be forwarded to the proper address of the Companies, by the members now remaining there. | Letters for members of Companies B and I, will probably reach their destination mere quickly if directed to Camp Parole, Annapolis, as it is thought these Companies will return there soon; and if such should not be the case, letters will be forwarded to the proper address of the Companies, by the members now remaining there. | ||
| - | The late raid in this State has proved that the rebels still know how, to treat their prisoners in a barbarous manner. A few days since I saw four members of the 149th Ohio, who were taken prisoners at Monocacy, on Saturday, 9th inst. The rebels kept them, and made them march with their army, until Monday evening, the 11th inst., without giving them a mouthful of food At that time these men fell down in the road from exhaustion, when the rebel parolled them. They were also robbed as soon as taken, of everything of value they. had about them—money, | + | The late raid in this State has proved that the rebels still know how, to treat their prisoners in a barbarous manner. A few days since I saw four members of the 149th Ohio, who were taken prisoners at Monocacy, on Saturday, 9th inst. The rebels kept them, and made them march with their army, until Monday evening, the 11th inst., without giving them a mouthful of food At that time these men fell down in the road from exhaustion, when the rebel parolled them. They were also robbed as soon as taken, of everything of value they. had about them—money, |
| I am told that Americus Wade, of Company I, was taken prisoner, but couldn' | I am told that Americus Wade, of Company I, was taken prisoner, but couldn' | ||
| - | Affairs in the vicinity of Company F are very quiet, and the countenances of the " | + | Affairs in the vicinity of Company F are very quiet, and the countenances of the " |
| The health of the Company continues good. Two or three members of the Company are unwell; but there are no cases of sickness which are considered at all dangerous. | The health of the Company continues good. Two or three members of the Company are unwell; but there are no cases of sickness which are considered at all dangerous. | ||
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| About 2 o' | About 2 o' | ||
| - | Our Detachment was goon ordered to head quarters, Where we stacked arms but scarcely was this done, when Gen. Tyler arrived in company with the Adjutant of the 149th, and our detachment was ordered to the support of that Reg’t, as it had already become engaged with the " | + | Our Detachment was goon ordered to head quarters, Where we stacked arms but scarcely was this done, when Gen. Tyler arrived in company with the Adjutant of the 149th, and our detachment was ordered to the support of that Reg’t, as it had already become engaged with the " |
| was shot through the bowels during the charge, and died the next day. He was burried near the battle field. Orderly Aaron Kenedy received a flesh wound through the left arm. Private Edward H Reubins was shot through the right arm. His arm was amputated just above the elbow, he is doing well,so is Kennedy, Reubin Willard, (bugler,) and privates John Emmon, J. Crisher and I. B. Fisher were known to be taken prisoners. Lieut. I. Kenedy, John McGahey and myself are all of the Co., who are not wounded and who have arrived here. Where the Company is, we cannot tell, but think it has probably gone into Penn., or to Baltimore, but we hope to get together as soon as communication is reestablished. | was shot through the bowels during the charge, and died the next day. He was burried near the battle field. Orderly Aaron Kenedy received a flesh wound through the left arm. Private Edward H Reubins was shot through the right arm. His arm was amputated just above the elbow, he is doing well,so is Kennedy, Reubin Willard, (bugler,) and privates John Emmon, J. Crisher and I. B. Fisher were known to be taken prisoners. Lieut. I. Kenedy, John McGahey and myself are all of the Co., who are not wounded and who have arrived here. Where the Company is, we cannot tell, but think it has probably gone into Penn., or to Baltimore, but we hope to get together as soon as communication is reestablished. | ||
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